Why communist is good
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Key Takeaways Communism and socialism are political and economic systems that share certain beliefs, including greater equality in the distribution of income. One way communism differs from socialism is that it calls for the transfer of power to the working class by revolutionary rather than gradual means.
Both communism and socialism advocate public control of the means of production, although socialism allows for the continued existence of capitalism in some parts of the economy. Article Sources. Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. We also reference original research from other reputable publishers where appropriate. You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our editorial policy.
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Related Terms Marxism: Theory, Effects, and Examples Marxism is a set of social, political, and economic theories created and espoused by Karl Marx that became a prominent school of socialist thought.
What Is Communism? Communism is an ideology that advocates a classless system in which the means of production are owned communally. Karl Marx Karl Marx was a 19th-century philosopher, author, and economist famous for his ideas about capitalism and communism.
He was the father of Marxism. Socialism Socialism is an economic and political system based on public or collective ownership of the means of production that emphasizes economic equality. Friedrich Engels Definition Friedrich Engels was a German philosopher, social scientist, journalist and businessman who is credited with helping begin the communist movement.
What Is Political Economy? Political economy is a branch of the social sciences that focuses on the interrelationships among individuals, governments, and public policy.
Communist countries work for what they call the new man. This creates a stronger social community, which the government expects to make a stronger nation. In a democracy , people are always competing. We compete for jobs, to have better homes, nicer cars, and happier lives. In a communist society, there is no competition. Everyone works, and everyone makes the same amount of money. Everyone shares work and rewards. Since everyone has what their neighbors have, there is no sense of jealousy and envy.
This makes for a more harmonious way of life. This is great for some, but for those with a competitive nature, life can be tough. In a democracy, it is said that men and women are equal; however, not everyone has caught up with the times. It is not uncommon for women to make less than men, even though they hold the same job. Women have been fighting for their rights for decades in the U. In communist societies, the emancipation of women is supported.
Women are not exploited, and they are created equal. A woman would be paid the same as a man because the government said so. In the United States, the economy can be good one day and then in the tank the next. In emergencies, such as terror attacks or pandemics, the economy can quickly collapse, resulting in a recession or depression.
This is something that the U. When the outbreak began, the stock market crashed, and the trouble started. With states on lockdown, people cannot work, and people cannot spend.
This has caused considerable instability in the United States economy. Because of poor leadership, the fate of the economy is unknown. The economy in communist countries is always stable. The government dictates the economic structure; therefore, there is no chance of economic instability. Every citizen is required to work, and in exchange, they are given the necessities. This gives everyone the incentive to work, which encourages economic growth.
Also, any extra money that a citizen earns that goes beyond their basic needs is given back to the government. This also helps create economic instability. A communist government knows nothing about deficits. While there are some good things about communism, there are plenty more downsides.
Overall, the cons really outweigh the pros. The goal of a communist country is to have all the citizens working for a common goal.
People are assigned jobs based on what the country needs as a whole. Instead, they will put you in a job that you have no interest in to do something to benefit the country. The government controls everything. They can outlaw private ownership of property and regulate wealth. If you vocally disagree, you could end up in jail or worse. In a democracy, citizens have the right to freedom of speech and can disagree with anything the government does.
Citizens also have the right to protest the things that they disagree with peacefully. In a communist community, the citizens are basically cut off from the outside world.
The government controls the news and information, and citizens are only told what the government wants them to know. Any contact with the outside world must be screened by the government first. Many people in a communist country think that they are getting the whole story about world events, but they are actually only hearing what is convenient for the government.
Citizens are kept in ignorance because it benefits the country as a whole. Related: Pros and Cons of Fascism. In a communist country, citizens are expected to fall in line. When this happens, the threat of terrorism increases significantly. To keep the police, the government employs secret police to enforce the law and maintain control over the citizens.
This is not something that you would ever see happen in a democracy. In a communist country, the amount of money a citizen is allowed to earn is limited. Everyone has a salary cap. Each citizen knows how much the government expects from them. His idea of utopia was a land where people labored as they were able, and everyone shared the wealth. If the government controlled the economy and the people relinquished their property to the state, no single group of people could rise above another.
Marx described this ideal in his Manifesto, but the practice of communism fell far short of the ideal. For a large part of the 20th century, about one-third of the world lived in communist countries—countries ruled by dictatorial leaders who controlled the lives of everyone else.
The communist leaders set the wages, they set the prices, and they distributed the wealth. Western capitalist nations fought hard against communism, and eventually, most communist countries collapsed. However, as of , five proclaimed communist countries continue to exist: North Korea, Vietnam, China, Cuba, and Laos. Photograph by J. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit.
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